General information
Silurus glanis Linnaeus, 1758  
   
Common nameWels catfish
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Least Concern (LC)
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Siluriformes; Siluridae.
Geographical distribution China; Iran; Syria; Afghanistan; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Turkey; Russia; Algeria; UK; Germany; France; Spain; Portugal; Italy; Greece; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Romania; Georgia; Azerbaijan; Sweden; Denmark; Finland; Netherlands; Albania; Austria; Belarus; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Czech Republic; Estonia; Hungary; Latvia; Lithuania; Moldova; Poland; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Switzerland; Tunisia
Occurrence introduced: China; native: Iran; introduced: Syria; native: Afghanistan; native: Kazakhstan; native: Turkmenistan; native: Uzbekistan; native: Turkey; native: Russia; introduced: Algeria; introduced: UK; native: Germany; introduced: France; introduced: Spain; introduced: Portugal; introduced: Italy; native: Greece; native: Bulgaria; native: Ukraine; native: Romania; native: Georgia; native: Azerbaijan; native: Sweden; extirpated: Denmark; extirpated: Finland; introduced: Netherlands; native: Albania; native: Austria; native: Belarus; introduced: Bosnia and Herzegovina; introduced: Croatia; native: Czech Republic; native: Estonia; native: Hungary; native: Latvia; native: Lithuania; native: Moldova; native: Poland; native: Serbia; native: Slovakia; native: Slovenia; native: Switzerland; introduced: Tunisia
Remarks
Karyological information
Geographical area of study Institute of Fishery and Hydrobiology, Vodfiany, Czechoslovakia
Source of chromosomes Not reported
Number of specimens with sex 07 (05 Juveniles and 02 subadult with unknown sex)
Diploid chromosome number 60
Karyotype formula 22m+38sm/st
Fundamental arm number Not reported
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH NORs (AgNO3 and CMA3 staining)  were found to be localized on the ends of shorter arms of submetacentric chromosome pair 14. No DA/DAPI-bright positive fluorescent patterns on chromosomes were detected. C-banding led to the detection of specific banding patterns on several chromosome pairs:
Reference Rab P, Mayr B, Roth P(1991). Chromosome banding study of European catfish, Silurus glanis (Pisces, Siluridae). Genetica, 83: 153-157.
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