General information
Channa lucius (Cuvier, 1831)  
   
Synonyms
Ophicephalus lucius Cuvier, 1831
Channa lucia (Cuvier, 1831)
Ophiocephalus lucius Cuvier, 1831
Ophicephalus polylepis Bleeker, 1852
Ophiocephalus siamensis Gunther, 1861
Channa siamensis (Gunther, 1861)
Ophicephalus spiritalis Fowler, 1904
Ophiocephalus spiritalis Fowler, 1904
Ophiocephalus bistriatus Weber & de Beaufort, 1922
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Least Concern (LC)
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Anabantomorpharia; Anabantiformes; Channidae.
Geographical distribution China; Indonesia; Malaysia; Thailand; Vietnam; Laos; Cambodia
Occurrence native: China; native: Indonesia; native: Malaysia; native: Thailand; native: Vietnam; native: Laos; native: Cambodia
Importance Food/Sports/Ornamental
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Thailand
Source of chromosomes Not reported
Number of specimens with sex Not reported
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 1m+1sm+1st+19a
Fundamental arm number 48
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Not reported
Reference Donsakul T, Magtoon W (1991). Chromosome study on five species of channid fishes (Channa, family Channidae), from Thailand. Proceedings of the 29th Kasetsart University Annual Conference: Animal Science, Veterinary Science, Aquaculture; 1991 Feb 4-7; Kasetsart University, Bangkok (Thailand). p. 561-574. Published by FAO and NACA at Bangkok.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Bung Klua reservoir, Roi-Et province, Northeastern Thailand.
Source of chromosomes Whole blood lymphocyte culture.
Number of specimens with sex -
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2m+4a+42t
Fundamental arm number 54
Chromosome length -
Sex chromosome No observation of strange-sized chromosomes related to sex.
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Ag-NOR present on the region adjacent to telomere of short arm on large acrocentric chromosome pair 2.
Reference Khakhong S, Supiwong W, Tanomtong A, Sriuttha M, Jearranaiprepame P, Soemphol W, Jiwyam W (2014). A first chromosomal characterization of NORs in splendid snakehead fish, Channa lucius (Perciformes, Channidae). Cytologia 79(2): 133–139.
Record 3
Geographical area of study Bai Dai River and Duong Dong River basins, Phu Quoc Island (Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam).
Source of chromosomes Anterior kidney.
Number of specimens with sex 4 (2 male, 2 female)
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2m+46st/a in Bai Dai River basin; 3m+45st/a in Duong Dong River basin.
Fundamental arm number 50/51
Chromosome length
Sex chromosome No karyotype differences observed between male and female.
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH -
Reference Prazdnikov DV (2023). Chromosome complements of Channa lucius and C. striata from Phu Quoc Island and karyotypic evolution in snakehead fishes (Actinopterygii, Channidae). Comparative Cytogenetics, 17(1): 1–12.
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