General information
Gymnogeophagus balzanii (Perugia, 1891)  
   
Common nameArgentine humphead, Cará
Synonyms
Geophagus balzanii Perugia, 1891
Gymnogeophagus balzani (Perugia, 1891)
Geophagus duodecimspinosus Boulenger, 1895
Gymnogeophagus cyanopterus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918
Geophagus balzanii Perugia, 1891
Gymnogeophagus balzani (Perugia, 1891)
Geophagus duodecimspinosus Boulenger, 1895
Gymnogeophagus cyanopterus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Euteleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorpha; Acanthopterygii; Percomorpha; Perciformes; Cichlidae.
Geographical distribution Brazil; Argentina; Uruguay
Occurrence native: Brazil; native: Argentina; native: Uruguay
Importance Food
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Miranda-MS, Brazil
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex 04 (03 males; 01 females)
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2m/sm+46st/a
Fundamental arm number 50
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Not reported
Reference Fenocchio AS, Pastori MC, Roncati HA, Filho OM, Bertollo LAC (2003). A Cytogenetic Survey of the Fish Fauna from Argentina. Caryologia, 56(2): 197-204.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Parana - Plata river basin, Argentina
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex Not reported
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2M-SM+46ST-A
Fundamental arm number 50
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH
Reference Fenocchio AS, Pastori MC, Roncati HA, Filho OM, Bertollo LAC (2003). A Cytogenetic Survey of the Fish Fauna from Argentina. Caryologia, 56(2): 197-204.
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