General information
Cyphocharax platanus (Gunther, 1880)  
   
Common nameBirú
Synonyms
Curimatus platanus Gunther, 1880
Curimata platana (Gunther, 1880)
Curimatorbis platanum (Gunther, 1880)
Curimatorbis platanus (Gunther, 1880)
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Characiformes; Characoidei; Curimatidae.
Geographical distribution Brazil; Argentina; Uruguay
Occurrence native: Brazil; native: Argentina; native: Uruguay
Importance Food
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Parana - Plata river basin, Argentina
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex Not reported
Diploid chromosome number 58
Karyotype formula 52M-SM+6ST
Fundamental arm number 110
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH
Reference Fenocchio AS, Pastori MC, Roncati HA, Filho OM, Bertollo LAC (2003). A Cytogenetic Survey of the Fish Fauna from Argentina. Caryologia, 56(2): 197-204.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Parana River, Brazil
Source of chromosomes Kidney cell or short term cell culture
Number of specimens with sex 1 female; 2 males
Diploid chromosome number 58
Karyotype formula 48M + 4SM+6ST
Fundamental arm number 116
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH NORs were present on one chromosome pair. C-banding analyses showed conspicuous heterochromatic blocks in all chromosomes with a predominance of large pericentromeric C-bands.
Reference Venere PC, Souza IL, Silva LKS, Dos Anjos MB, De Oliveira RR, Galetti Jr PM (2008). Recent chromosome diversification in the evolutionary radiation of the freshwater fish family Curimatidae (Characiformes). Journal of Fish Biology (2008) 72, 1976–1989.
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