General information
Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1787)  
   
Common nameSpotted snakehead
Valid name Channa punctata (Bloch, 1793)
Synonyms
Ophicephalus indicus McClelland 1842
Ophicephalus karruwey Lacepede, 1801
Ophicephalus punctatus Bloch, 1793
Ophiocephalus affinis Gunther 1861
Ophiocephalus punctatus Bloch, 1793
Ophiocephalus indicus McClelland, 1842
Ophiocephalus karrouveri Lacepede, 1801
Ophiocephalus lata Hamilton 1822
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Least Concern (LC)
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Anabantomorpharia; Anabantiformes; Channidae.
Geographical distribution India; China; Bangladesh; Malaysia; Sri Lanka; Pakistan; Thailand; Myanmar; Nepal; Afghanistan
Occurrence native: India; native: China; native: Bangladesh; questionable: Malaysia; native: Sri Lanka; native: Pakistan; questionable: Thailand; native: Myanmar; native: Nepal; native: Afghanistan
Importance Food/ornamental/sports
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Kalyani, West Bengal, India
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex Not reported
Diploid chromosome number 32
Karyotype formula 18m+12sm+2st
Fundamental arm number
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not detected
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Nil
Reference Manna GK, Prasad R (1973). Chromosomes in three species of fish (Channa). Nucleus, 16(3): 150-157.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex 6
Diploid chromosome number 32
Karyotype formula 16m+14sm+2A
Fundamental arm number
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not detected
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH G-banding
Reference Rishi KK, Rishi S (1981). Giemsa Banding in Fish Chromosome. 3rd All India Congress of Cytology and Genetics In: Perspective in Cytology and Genetics. (Eds. G.K. Manna and U. Sinha) Hindasia Publishers, Delhi, 3: 103-106.
Record 3
Geographical area of study River Jumna and its adioining tributaries near Delhi, India
Source of chromosomes Testicular material
Number of specimens with sex Not reported
Diploid chromosome number 34
Karyotype formula 16m+18a
Fundamental arm number 50
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Not reported
Reference Nayyar RP(1966). Karyotype studies in thirteen species of fishes. Genetica, 37:78-92.
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