General information
Ctenops nobilis (McClelland, 1845)  
   
Common nameFrail gourami, Indian paradisefish
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Near Threatened (NT)
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Anabantomorpharia; Anabantiformes; Osphronemidae.
Geographical distribution India; Bangladesh; Nepal
Occurrence native: India; native: Bangladesh; questionable: Nepal
Remarks -
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Delhi and Yamuna Nagar, India.
Source of chromosomes Gills and kidneys.
Number of specimens with sex 13 (5 male, 8 female)
Diploid chromosome number 44
Karyotype formula 8m+8sm+28a
Fundamental arm number 60
Chromosome length -
Sex chromosome No morphologically distinguishable sex chromosomes.
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH -
Reference Rishi S, Gill PK, Rishi KK (1997). Karyotypic studies in eight species of fishes belonging to family Belontidae (Pisces Perciformes). Chromosome Science, 1: 55-59.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Manas River, Brahmaputra River drainage Assam, India.
Source of chromosomes Gill and kidney tissues.
Number of specimens with sex 5
Diploid chromosome number 44
Karyotype formula 8m+20sm+10st+6t
Fundamental arm number 72
Chromosome length Ranged from 1.375 to 4.787 µm.
Sex chromosome -
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Prominent single pair of AgNOR, CMA3 stained signals and 18S rDNA signals observed on p-arms of submetacentric 9th chromosome pair.
Reference Kushwaha B, Sarma D, Mech B, Kumar MS, Baisvar VS, Tiwari A, Choudhury H, Kumar R. (2022). Exploring fish miscellany from biodiversity hotspot region of Northeast India through chromosome profiling. Croatian Journal of Fisheries, 80: 179-188.
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