General information
Gymnotus arapaima Albert & Crampton, 2001  
   
Valid name Gymnotus arapaima Albert & Crampton, 2001 
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Gymnotiformes; Gymnotoidei; Gymnotidae.
Geographical distribution Brazil
Occurrence native: Brazil
Remarks
Karyological information
Geographical area of study Floodplain channels and lakes in the Mamiraua´ Sustainable Development Reserve (Mamiraua´ Reserve), Amazonas, Brazil
Source of chromosomes kidney
Number of specimens with sex 12 (10 males and 2 females)
Diploid chromosome number 44
Karyotype formula 24 m/sm+20st/a
Fundamental arm number Not reported
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH The constitutive heterochromatin was present in the pericentromeric regions of the majority of the chromosome pairs. The Ag-NORs, CMA3 positive sites and 18S rDNA sites were located on the short arms of pair 19.
Reference Milhomem SSR, Crampton WGR, Pieczarka JC, Silva DDS, Cardoso AL, da Silva PC, de Oliveira JA, Nagamachi CY (2012). Chromosomal and electric signal diversity in three sympatric electric knifefish species (Gymnotus, Gymnotidae) from the Central Amazon Floodplain. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 22: 485–497.
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