General information
Characidium pterostictum (Gomes, 1947)  
   
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Characiformes; Characoidei; Crenuchidae.
Geographical distribution Brazil; Argentina
Occurrence native: Brazil; native: Argentina
Remarks Caintains mitotically unstable B chromosomes.
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Betari River, Brazil.
Source of chromosomes Renal tissue and gills.
Number of specimens with sex -
Diploid chromosome number 50
Karyotype formula 32m+16sm+2a
Fundamental arm number -
Chromosome length -
Sex chromosome Showed ZZ/ZW sex chromosome system.
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH W and B chromosomes contained completely darkly C-banded. Additional distal C-band observed. Autosomes showed pericentromeric C-bands. Distal C-bands observed on short arm of submetacentric pair no. 22 and long arm of acrocentric pair no. 25.
Reference Pansonato-Alves JC, Serrano E´A, Utsunomia R, Camacho JPM, Costa Silva GJd, et al. (2014). Single origin of sex chromosomes and multiple origins of B chromosomes in fish genus Characidium. PLoS ONE 9(9): e107169. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0107169.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Ecological Station, Carlos Botelho, Sao Miguel de Arcanjo, Brazil.
Source of chromosomes Cephalic portion of kidney.
Number of specimens with sex 8 (2 male, 6 female)
Diploid chromosome number 50
Karyotype formula 32m+16sm+2st
Fundamental arm number -
Chromosome length -
Sex chromosome -
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH -
Reference Miyazawa CS, Galetti Jr. PM. (1994). First cytogenetical studies in Characidium species (Pisces: Characiformes, Characidiinae). Cytologia, 59: 73-79.
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