General information
Liza ramada (Risso, 1827)  
   
Common nameThinlip grey mullet, Kifon matzui
Synonyms
Mugil ramada Risso, 1827
Liza ramado (Risso, 1827)
Mugil cephalus ramado Risso, 1827
Mugil ramado Risso, 1827
Mugil capito Cuvier, 1829
Liza capito (Cuvier, 1829)
Mugil britannicus Hancock, 1830
Mugil dubahra Valenciennes, 1836
Mugil caustelus Nardo, 1847
Mugil petherici Gunther, 1861
Liza alosoides Fowler, 1903
Myxus maroccensis Mohr, 1927
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Least Concern (LC)
Habitat
Saltwater and freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Ovalentaria; Mugilomorphae; Mugilidae.
Geographical distribution Israel; Egypt; Syria; Lebanon; Turkey; Russia; Algeria; Libya; Morocco; UK; Germany; France; Spain; Portugal; Italy; Greece; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Romania; Norway; Sweden; Denmark; Ireland; Finland; Belgium; Netherlands; Albania; Gibraltar; Malta; Poland; Serbia; Slovenia; Tunisia
Occurrence native: Israel; native: Egypt; native: Syria; native: Lebanon; native: Turkey; native: Russia; native: Algeria; native: Libya; native: Morocco; native: UK; native: Germany; native: France; native: Spain; native: Portugal; native: Italy; native: Greece; native: Bulgaria; native: Ukraine; native: Romania; native: Norway; native: Sweden; stray: Denmark; native: Ireland; native: Finland; native: Belgium; native: Netherlands; native: Albania; native: Gibraltar; native: Malta; native: Poland; native: Serbia; native: Slovenia; native: Tunisia
Importance Food/Sports
Karyological information
Record 1
Geographical area of study Civitavecchia, Italy
Source of chromosomes Kidney; spleen
Number of specimens with sex 11
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula Not reported
Fundamental arm number Not reported
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Hybridization with the rDNA probe confirmed the number and location of Ag-NORs as well as NOR heteromorphism; Hybridization signals were scattered throughout the whole short arm of chromosome pair;DAPI staining produced a pale fluorescence on GC-rich NORs, C-banding showed a mostly pericentromeric location of heterochromatin;
Reference Rossi AR, Gornung E, Crosetti D (1997).Cytogenetic analysis of Liza ramada (Pisces, Perciformes) by different staining techniques and fluorescent in situ hybridization.Heredity,79:83-87.
Record 2
Geographical area of study Roma (Tiber river) Tarquinia (Marta river), Italy.
Source of chromosomes Cephalic kidney.
Number of specimens with sex 5
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2st+46a
Fundamental arm number -
Chromosome length Longest 3µm, smallest 1µm.
Sex chromosome -
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH -
Reference Cataudella S, Civitelli MV, Capanna E. (1974). Chromosome complements of the Mediterranean mullets (Pisces Perciformes). Caryologia, 27(1): 93-105.
Record 3
Geographical area of study -
Source of chromosomes -
Number of specimens with sex -
Diploid chromosome number 48
Karyotype formula 2st+46a
Fundamental arm number -
Chromosome length 1-2.5 µm
Sex chromosome -
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH -
Reference Cataudella S, Capanna E (1973). Chromosome complements of three species of Mugilidae (Pisces, Perciformes). Experentia, 29(4), 489–491. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01926801#citeas
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