General information
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup, 1856)  
   
Common nameGoldentail moray, Conger moray
Synonyms
Thrysoidea miliaris Kaup, 1856
Lycodontis miliaris (Kaup, 1856)
Muraena miliaris (Kaup, 1856)
Murenophis miliaris (Kaup, 1856)
Sidera miliaris (Kaup, 1856)
Muraena milliaris (Kaup, 1856)
Thyrsoidea flavopicta Kaup, 1856
Gymnothorax flavopictus (Kaup, 1856)
Lycodontis flavopictus (Kaup, 1856)
Muraena flavopicta (Kaup, 1856)
Thyrsoidea irregularis Kaup, 1856
Gymnothorax irregularis (Kaup, 1856)
Lycodontis irregularis (Kaup, 1856)
Muraena irregularis (Kaup, 1856)
Muraena elaborata Poey, 1860
Gymnothorax elaboratus (Poey, 1860)
Lycodontis elaboratus (Poey, 1860)
Sidera elaborata (Poey, 1860)
Muraena multiocellata Poey, 1860
Gymnothorax scriptus Poey, 1867
Muraena myrialeucostictus Fowler, 1912
Muraena trinitatis Miranda Ribeiro, 1919
Muraena aurea Mowbray, 1931
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Saltwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Anguilliformes; Muraenidae.
Geographical distribution USA; Mexico; Brazil; Colombia; Venezuela; Guyana; Suriname; French Guiana; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Puerto Rico; Costa Rica; Nicaragua; Haiti; Dominican Republic; Guatemala; Honduras; Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Aruba; Bahamas; Barbados; Belize; Bermuda; British Virgin Islands; Cayman Islands; Curaçao Island; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Montserrat; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago; Turks and Caicos Islands; Virgin Islands (USA); Cape Verde; Saint Helena
Occurrence native: USA; native: Mexico; native: Brazil; native: Colombia; native: Venezuela; native: Guyana; native: Suriname; native: French Guiana; native: Panama; native: Cuba; native: Jamaica; native: Puerto Rico; native: Costa Rica; native: Nicaragua; native: Haiti; native: Dominican Republic; native: Guatemala; native: Honduras; native: Anguilla; native: Antigua and Barbuda; native: Aruba; native: Bahamas; native: Barbados; native: Belize; native: Bermuda; native: British Virgin Islands; native: Cayman Islands; native: Curaçao Island; native: Grenada; native: Guadeloupe; native: Martinique; native: Montserrat; native: Saint Kitts and Nevis; native: Saint Lucia; native: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; native: Trinidad and Tobago; native: Turks and Caicos Islands; native: Virgin Islands (USA); native: Cape Verde; native: Saint Helena
Importance Food/ornamental
Karyological information
Geographical area of study Salvador coast, state of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex 2 females
Diploid chromosome number 42
Karyotype formula 14m+18sm+10st
Fundamental arm number 84
Chromosome length 1.2 to 10
Sex chromosome Not detected
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH C-banding revealed heterochromatic regions at the centromeric regions of all chromosomes, AgNORs located on on the short arms of the pair12 (sm)
Reference Vasconcelos AJM, Molina WF (2009). Cytogenetical studies in five Atlantic Anguilliformes fishes. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 32(1): 83-90.
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