| General information |
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Ctenopharyngodon idellus (Valenciennes, 1844) |
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| Common name | Grass carp, Hullu |
| Valid name |
Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) |
| Synonyms |
Leuciscus idella Valenciennes, 1844 Ctenopharingodon idellus (Valenciennes, 1844) Ctenopharyngodon idellus (Valenciennes, 1844) Ctenopharingodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) Ctenopharygodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) Ctenopharyngodon idellos (Valenciennes, 1844) Leuciscus idellus Valenciennes, 1844 Leuciscus tschiliensis Basilewsky, 1855 Sarcocheilichthys teretiusculus Kner, 1867 |
| IUCN Red List status (2014) |
Not Reported |
| Habitat |
Freshwater |
| Systematics |
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes; Cyprinidae. |
| Geographical distribution |
India; China; Japan; Indonesia; Bangladesh; Malaysia; Sri Lanka; Pakistan; Philippines; Singapore; Thailand; Taiwan; South Korea; Vietnam; Israel; Iraq; Iran; Egypt; Myanmar; UAE; Hong Kong; Laos; Cambodia; Brunei; Bhutan; Nepal; Mongolia; Afghanistan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Turkey; Russia; New Zealand; South Africa; Tanzania; Algeria; Kenya; Morocco; Nigeria; Mozambique; Sudan; Ivory Coast; UK; Germany; France; Italy; Greece; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Romania; Azerbaijan; Sweden; Denmark; Finland; Belgium; Netherlands; USA; Mexico; Canada; Brazil; Argentina; Colombia; Peru; Uruguay; Guyana; Hawaii; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Puerto Rico; Costa Rica; Honduras; Fiji; Albania; Belarus; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Hungary; Latvia; Moldova; Poland; Serbia; Slovakia; Ethiopia; Mauritius; Reunion; Rwanda; Tunisia |
| Occurrence |
introduced: India; native: China; introduced: Japan; introduced: Indonesia; not established: Bangladesh; not established: Malaysia; not established: Sri Lanka; introduced: Pakistan; not established: Philippines; not established: Singapore; introduced: Thailand; not established: Taiwan; introduced: South Korea; introduced: Vietnam; introduced: Israel; introduced: Iraq; introduced: Iran; introduced: Egypt; introduced: Myanmar; introduced: UAE; introduced: Hong Kong; not established: Laos; introduced: Cambodia; not established: Brunei; introduced: Bhutan; introduced: Nepal; introduced: Mongolia; introduced: Afghanistan; introduced: Kazakhstan; introduced: Kyrgyzstan; introduced: Turkmenistan; introduced: Uzbekistan; introduced: Turkey; native: Russia; introduced: New Zealand; introduced: South Africa; introduced: Tanzania; introduced: Algeria; introduced: Kenya; introduced: Morocco; introduced: Nigeria; not established: Mozambique; introduced: Sudan; introduced: Ivory Coast; not established: UK; not established: Germany; introduced: France; not established: Italy; not established: Greece; introduced: Bulgaria; introduced: Ukraine; introduced: Romania; not established: Azerbaijan; introduced: Sweden; not established: Denmark; introduced: Finland; introduced: Belgium; not established: Netherlands; introduced: USA; introduced: Mexico; not established: Canada; introduced: Brazil; introduced: Argentina; not established: Colombia; introduced: Peru; introduced: Uruguay; introduced: Guyana; not established: Hawaii; introduced: Panama; introduced: Cuba; introduced: Jamaica; introduced: Puerto Rico; not established: Costa Rica; introduced: Honduras; introduced: Fiji; introduced: Albania; introduced: Belarus; introduced: Croatia; not established: Cyprus; introduced: Czech Republic; introduced: Hungary; introduced: Latvia; introduced: Moldova; introduced: Poland; introduced: Serbia; introduced: Slovakia; introduced: Ethiopia; introduced: Mauritius; introduced: Reunion; introduced: Rwanda; introduced: Tunisia |
| Importance |
Food/sports |
| Karyological information |
| Geographical area of study |
Cuttack, Orissa, India |
| Source of chromosomes |
Kidney |
| Number of specimens with sex |
Not reported |
| Diploid chromosome number |
48 |
| Karyotype formula |
14m+20sm+8st+2t+4T |
| Fundamental arm number |
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| Chromosome length |
Not reported |
| Sex chromosome |
Not detected |
| Chromosome staining/banding/FISH |
Nil |
| Reference |
Manna GK, Khuda Bukhsh AR (1977). Karyomorphology of Cyprinid fishes and Cytological Evaluation of the family. Nuclues, 20: 119-127. |
| Karyotype /Metaphase complement image |
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| Cross Link |