| General information |
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Barilius bendelisis (Hamilton, 1822) |
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| Common name | Hamilton's barila |
| Synonyms |
Barilius bendelisis chedra (Hamilton, 1822) Barilius howesi Barman, 1986 Bendelisis bendelisis (Hamilton, 1807) Cyprinus chedra Hamilton, 1822 Leuciscus chedra (Hamilton, 1822) |
| IUCN Red List status (2014) |
Least Concern (LC) |
| Habitat |
Freshwater |
| Systematics |
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes; Cyprinidae. |
| Geographical distribution |
India; Bangladesh; Sri Lanka; Pakistan; Myanmar; Bhutan; Nepal |
| Occurrence |
native: India; native: Bangladesh; native: Sri Lanka; native: Pakistan; native: Myanmar; native: Bhutan; native: Nepal |
| Importance |
Ornamental |
| Karyological information |
| Record 1 |
| Geographical area of study |
Tawi river, Jhajjar Kotli, Jammu and Kashmir, India |
| Source of chromosomes |
Kidney |
| Number of specimens with sex |
20 (12 male; 08 female) |
| Diploid chromosome number |
50 |
| Karyotype formula |
16m+14sm+20a |
| Fundamental arm number |
80 |
| Chromosome length |
Not reported |
| Sex chromosome |
Not detected |
| Chromosome staining/banding/FISH |
Nil |
| Reference |
Sharma OP, Tripathi NK (1981). Somatic and Meiotic Chromosomes of a Fresh Water Teleost, Barilius bendelisis (Pisces : Cyprinidae). Chromosomes Information Service, 31: 20-22. |
| Record 2 |
| Geographical area of study |
Tupul River of Brahmaputra basin of Manipur, India |
| Source of chromosomes |
Gill, Kidney and Testis |
| Number of specimens with sex |
20 (males-12; females-08) |
| Diploid chromosome number |
50 |
| Karyotype formula |
16m+14sm+20st |
| Fundamental arm number |
80 |
| Chromosome length |
Not reported |
| Sex chromosome |
Not detected |
| Chromosome staining/banding/FISH |
Nil |
| Reference |
Sanjabihari S, Brajakishor C, Labee T, Gusheinzed W, Kumar R, Basdeo K (2013). A note on karyotype structure in Barilius bendelisis (Hamilton, 1807) (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from northeast India, Manipur. International Journal of Research in Fisheries and Aquaculture, 3(3): 42-46. |
| Karyotype /Metaphase complement image |
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| Record 3 |
| Geographical area of study |
Kosi River, near Almora, Uttarakhand, India. |
| Source of chromosomes |
Kidney and gill tissues. |
| Number of specimens with sex |
5 |
| Diploid chromosome number |
50 |
| Karyotype formula |
16m+14sm+10st+10t |
| Fundamental arm number |
80 |
| Chromosome length |
Size of the chromosomes was 7.5–4.0 μm. Largest |
| Sex chromosome |
- |
| Chromosome staining/banding/FISH |
- |
| Reference |
Barat A, Ali S, Khandelwal S, Sahoo PK (2012). Genetic characterization of two coldwater fishes from Kumaun hills, Uttarakhand. Caryologia, 65(4) 311-315. |
| Cross Link |