General information
Gymnotus mamiraua Albert & Crampton, 2001  
   
Valid name Gymnotus mamiraua Albert & Crampton, 2001 
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Gymnotiformes; Gymnotoidei; Gymnotidae.
Geographical distribution Brazil; Peru
Occurrence native: Brazil; questionable: Peru
Remarks
Karyological information
Geographical area of study Floodplain channels and lakes in the Mamiraua´ Sustainable Development Reserve (Mamiraua´ Reserve), Amazonas, Brazil
Source of chromosomes Kidney
Number of specimens with sex 12 (10 males and 2 females)
Diploid chromosome number 54
Karyotype formula 42 m/sm+12st/a
Fundamental arm number Not reported
Chromosome length Not reported
Sex chromosome Not reported
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH The constitutive heterochromatin occurred in the pericentromeric regions of the majority of the chromosome pairs. The Ag-NORs and 18S rDNA sites were located on the short arms of pair 24.
Reference Milhomem SSR, Crampton WGR, Pieczarka JC, Silva DDS, Cardoso AL, da Silva PC, de Oliveira JA, Nagamachi CY (2012). Chromosomal and electric signal diversity in three sympatric electric knifefish species (Gymnotus, Gymnotidae) from the Central Amazon Floodplain. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 22:485–497
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