General information
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829  
   
Common nameLong-snouted seahorse
Synonyms
-
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Data Deficient (DD)
Habitat
Saltwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Syngnathiaria; Syngnathiformes; Syngnathoidei; Syngnathidae.
Geographical distribution Israel; Egypt; Syria; Lebanon; Turkey; Russia; Algeria; Libya; Morocco; Senegal; UK; Germany; France; Spain; Portugal; Italy; Greece; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Romania; Georgia; Ireland; Netherlands; Guyana; Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Cyprus; Gibraltar; Isle of Man; Malta; Monaco; Montenegro; Slovenia; Tunisia
Occurrence native: Israel; native: Egypt; native: Syria; native: Lebanon; native: Turkey; native: Russia; native: Algeria; native: Libya; native: Morocco; questionable: Senegal; native: UK; stray: Germany; native: France; native: Spain; native: Portugal; native: Italy; native: Greece; native: Bulgaria; native: Ukraine; native: Romania; native: Georgia; native: Ireland; native: Netherlands; misidentification: Guyana; native: Albania; native: Bosnia and Herzegovina; native: Croatia; native: Cyprus; native: Gibraltar; native: Isle of Man; native: Malta; native: Monaco; native: Montenegro; native: Slovenia; native: Tunisia
Remarks Genome size was 0·89±0·03 pg.
Karyological information
Geographical area of study Lagoon of Venice (Northern Adriatic Sea).
Source of chromosomes Cell culture.
Number of specimens with sex 10–20 male
Diploid chromosome number 44
Karyotype formula 2sm/m+42a.
Fundamental arm number 46
Chromosome length -
Sex chromosome -
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH Single Ag-NOR pair found on medium-sized meta-submetacentric chromosome.
Reference Vitturi R, Libertini A, Campolmi M, Calderazzo F, Mazzola A (1998). Conventional karyotype, nucleolar organizer regions and genome size in five Mediterranean species of Syngnathidae (Pisces, Syngnathiformes). J Fish Biol., 52: 677–687.
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