General information |
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Astyanax paranae (Eigenmann, 1914) |
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| Common name | Alambari |
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| Synonyms |
- |
| IUCN Red List status (2014) |
Not Reported |
| Habitat |
Freshwater |
| Systematics |
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Characiformes; Characidae. |
| Geographical distribution |
Brazil |
| Occurrence |
Native: Brazil
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| Importance |
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| Remarks |
B chromosomes observed in 100% cells of 12 females and 01 male. No individual carried more than one B chromosome per cell. |
Karyological information |
| Geographical area of study |
Capivara River, Tieteˆ River basin, Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil. |
| Source of chromosomes |
Kidney tissue, gills. |
| Number of specimens with sex |
50 (18 male, 32 female) |
| Diploid chromosome number |
50 |
| Karyotype formula |
8m+12sm+14st+16a |
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| Fundamental arm number |
84 |
| Chromosome length |
- |
| Sex chromosome |
- |
| Chromosome staining/banding/FISH |
Faint C bands present in some A and in B chromosomes, while strong bands present in terminal region of long arms of acrocentric pairs 18–22. Ag-NORs showed intra-population variation with pair No. 12 showed principal NOR, and pair No. 2 sometimes Ag-NOR positive. No Ag-NORs observed in B chromosomes. 18S rDNA signal present on short arm of chromosome pair No. 12. 5S rDNA located in pericentromeric region of pair nos. 2 and 20. |
| Reference(s) |
Silva DMZdA, Pansonato-Alves JC, Utsunomia R, Araya-Jaime C, Ruiz-Ruano FJ, et al. (2014) Delimiting the origin of a B Chromosome by FISH mapping, chromosome painting and DNA sequence analysis in Astyanax paranae (Teleostei, Characiformes). PLoS ONE 9(4): e94896 |
| Karyotype /Metaphase complement image |
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